#################################################################################
# The Institute for the Design of Advanced Energy Systems Integrated Platform
# Framework (IDAES IP) was produced under the DOE Institute for the
# Design of Advanced Energy Systems (IDAES), and is copyright (c) 2018-2021
# by the software owners: The Regents of the University of California, through
# Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, National Technology & Engineering
# Solutions of Sandia, LLC, Carnegie Mellon University, West Virginia University
# Research Corporation, et al. All rights reserved.
#
# Please see the files COPYRIGHT.md and LICENSE.md for full copyright and
# license information.
#################################################################################
"""
Multistage steam turbine for power generation.
Liese, (2014). "Modeling of a Steam Turbine Including Partial Arc Admission
for Use in a Process Simulation Software Environment." Journal of Engineering
for Gas Turbines and Power. v136, November
"""
import copy
import pyomo.environ as pyo
from pyomo.network import Arc
from pyomo.common.config import ConfigBlock, ConfigValue, ConfigList, In
from idaes.core import declare_process_block_class, UnitModelBlockData, useDefault
from idaes.power_generation.unit_models.helm import (
HelmSplitter,
HelmMixer,
MomentumMixingType,
HelmTurbineInletStage,
HelmTurbineStage,
HelmTurbineOutletStage,
ValveFunctionType,
)
from idaes.power_generation.unit_models.helm import HelmValve as SteamValve
from idaes.core.util.config import is_physical_parameter_block
from idaes.core.util import from_json, to_json, StoreSpec
from idaes.core.util.misc import copy_port_values as copy_port
import idaes.core.util.scaling as iscale
import idaes.logger as idaeslog
_log = idaeslog.getLogger(__name__)
def _define_turbine_multistage_config(config):
config.declare(
"dynamic",
ConfigValue(
domain=In([False]),
default=False,
description="Dynamic model flag",
doc="Only False, in a dynamic flowsheet this is psuedo-steady-state.",
),
)
config.declare(
"has_holdup",
ConfigValue(
default=False,
domain=In([False]),
description="Holdup construction flag",
doc="Only False, in a dynamic flowsheet this is psuedo-steady-state.",
),
)
config.declare(
"property_package",
ConfigValue(
default=useDefault,
domain=is_physical_parameter_block,
description="Property package to use for control volume",
doc="""Property parameter object used to define property calculations,
**default** - useDefault.
**Valid values:** {
**useDefault** - use default package from parent model or flowsheet,
**PropertyParameterObject** - a PropertyParameterBlock object.}""",
),
)
config.declare(
"property_package_args",
ConfigBlock(
implicit=True,
description="Arguments to use for constructing property packages",
doc="""A ConfigBlock with arguments to be passed to a property block(s)
and used when constructing these,
**default** - None.
**Valid values:** {
see property package for documentation.}""",
),
)
config.declare(
"num_parallel_inlet_stages",
ConfigValue(
default=4,
domain=int,
description="Number of parallel inlet stages to simulate partial arc "
"admission. Default=4",
),
)
config.declare(
"throttle_valve_function",
ConfigValue(
default=ValveFunctionType.linear,
domain=In(ValveFunctionType),
description="Valve function type, if custom provide an expression rule",
doc="""The type of valve function, if custom provide an expression rule
with the valve_function_rule argument.
**default** - ValveFunctionType.linear
**Valid values** - {
ValveFunctionType.linear,
ValveFunctionType.quick_opening,
ValveFunctionType.equal_percentage,
ValveFunctionType.custom}""",
),
)
config.declare(
"throttle_valve_function_callback",
ConfigValue(
default=None,
description="A callback to add a custom valve function to the "
"throttle valves or None. If a callback is provided, it should "
"take the valve block data as an argument and add a "
"valve_function expressions to it. Default=None",
),
)
config.declare(
"num_hp",
ConfigValue(
default=2,
domain=int,
description="Number of high pressure stages not including inlet stage",
doc="Number of high pressure stages not including inlet stage",
),
)
config.declare(
"num_ip",
ConfigValue(
default=10,
domain=int,
description="Number of intermediate pressure stages",
doc="Number of intermediate pressure stages",
),
)
config.declare(
"num_lp",
ConfigValue(
default=5,
domain=int,
description="Number of low pressure stages not including outlet stage",
doc="Number of low pressure stages not including outlet stage",
),
)
config.declare(
"hp_split_locations",
ConfigList(
default=[],
domain=int,
description="Locations of splitters in HP section",
doc="A list of index locations of splitters in the HP section. The "
"indexes indicate after which stage to include splitters. 0 is "
"between the inlet stage and the first regular HP stage.",
),
)
config.declare(
"ip_split_locations",
ConfigList(
default=[],
domain=int,
description="Locations of splitters in IP section",
doc="A list of index locations of splitters in the IP section. The "
"indexes indicate after which stage to include splitters.",
),
)
config.declare(
"lp_split_locations",
ConfigList(
default=[],
domain=int,
description="Locations of splitter in LP section",
doc="A list of index locations of splitters in the LP section. The "
"indexes indicate after which stage to include splitters.",
),
)
config.declare(
"hp_disconnect",
ConfigList(
default=[],
domain=int,
description="HP Turbine stages to not connect to next with an arc.",
doc="HP Turbine stages to not connect to next with an arc. This is "
"usually used to insert additional units between stages on a "
"flowsheet, such as a reheater",
),
)
config.declare(
"ip_disconnect",
ConfigList(
default=[],
domain=int,
description="IP Turbine stages to not connect to next with an arc.",
doc="IP Turbine stages to not connect to next with an arc. This is "
"usually used to insert additional units between stages on a "
"flowsheet, such as a reheater",
),
)
config.declare(
"lp_disconnect",
ConfigList(
default=[],
domain=int,
description="LP Turbine stages to not connect to next with an arc.",
doc="LP Turbine stages to not connect to next with an arc. This is "
"usually used to insert additional units between stages on a "
"flowsheet, such as a reheater",
),
)
config.declare(
"hp_split_num_outlets",
ConfigValue(
default={},
domain=dict,
description="Dict, hp split index: number of splitter outlets, if not 2",
),
)
config.declare(
"ip_split_num_outlets",
ConfigValue(
default={},
domain=dict,
description="Dict, ip split index: number of splitter outlets, if not 2",
),
)
config.declare(
"lp_split_num_outlets",
ConfigValue(
default={},
domain=dict,
description="Dict, lp split index: number of splitter outlets, if not 2",
),
)
[docs]@declare_process_block_class(
"HelmTurbineMultistage",
doc="Multistage steam turbine with optional reheat and extraction",
)
class HelmTurbineMultistageData(UnitModelBlockData):
CONFIG = ConfigBlock()
_define_turbine_multistage_config(CONFIG)
[docs] def build(self):
super().build()
config = self.config
unit_cfg = { # general unit model config
"dynamic": config.dynamic,
"has_holdup": config.has_holdup,
"property_package": config.property_package,
"property_package_args": config.property_package_args,
}
ni = self.config.num_parallel_inlet_stages
inlet_idx = self.inlet_stage_idx = pyo.RangeSet(ni)
thrtl_cfg = unit_cfg.copy()
thrtl_cfg["valve_function"] = self.config.throttle_valve_function
thrtl_cfg["valve_function_callback"] = \
self.config.throttle_valve_function_callback
# Adding unit models
# ------------------------
# Splitter to inlet that splits main flow into parallel flows for
# paritial arc admission to the turbine
self.inlet_split = HelmSplitter(default=self._split_cfg(unit_cfg, ni))
self.throttle_valve = SteamValve(inlet_idx, default=thrtl_cfg)
self.inlet_stage = HelmTurbineInletStage(inlet_idx, default=unit_cfg)
# mixer to combine the parallel flows back together
self.inlet_mix = HelmMixer(default=self._mix_cfg(unit_cfg, ni))
# add turbine sections.
# inlet stage -> hp stages -> ip stages -> lp stages -> outlet stage
self.hp_stages = HelmTurbineStage(pyo.RangeSet(config.num_hp), default=unit_cfg)
self.ip_stages = HelmTurbineStage(pyo.RangeSet(config.num_ip), default=unit_cfg)
self.lp_stages = HelmTurbineStage(pyo.RangeSet(config.num_lp), default=unit_cfg)
self.outlet_stage = HelmTurbineOutletStage(default=unit_cfg)
for i in self.hp_stages:
self.hp_stages[i].ratioP.fix()
self.hp_stages[i].efficiency_isentropic.fix()
for i in self.ip_stages:
self.ip_stages[i].ratioP.fix()
self.ip_stages[i].efficiency_isentropic.fix()
for i in self.lp_stages:
self.lp_stages[i].ratioP.fix()
self.lp_stages[i].efficiency_isentropic.fix()
# Then make splitter config. If number of outlets is specified
# make a specific config, otherwise use default with 2 outlets
s_sfg_default = self._split_cfg(unit_cfg, 2)
hp_splt_cfg = {}
ip_splt_cfg = {}
lp_splt_cfg = {}
# Now to finish up if there are more than two outlets, set that
for i, v in config.hp_split_num_outlets.items():
hp_splt_cfg[i] = self._split_cfg(unit_cfg, v)
for i, v in config.ip_split_num_outlets.items():
ip_splt_cfg[i] = self._split_cfg(unit_cfg, v)
for i, v in config.lp_split_num_outlets.items():
lp_splt_cfg[i] = self._split_cfg(unit_cfg, v)
# put in splitters for turbine steam extractions
if config.hp_split_locations:
self.hp_split = HelmSplitter(
config.hp_split_locations,
default=s_sfg_default,
initialize=hp_splt_cfg
)
else:
self.hp_split = {}
if config.ip_split_locations:
self.ip_split = HelmSplitter(
config.ip_split_locations,
default=s_sfg_default,
initialize=ip_splt_cfg
)
else:
self.ip_split = {}
if config.lp_split_locations:
self.lp_split = HelmSplitter(
config.lp_split_locations,
default=s_sfg_default,
initialize=lp_splt_cfg
)
else:
self.lp_split = {}
# Done with unit models. Adding Arcs (streams).
# ------------------------------------------------
# First up add streams in the inlet section
def _split_to_rule(b, i):
return {
"source": getattr(self.inlet_split, "outlet_{}".format(i)),
"destination": self.throttle_valve[i].inlet,
}
def _valve_to_rule(b, i):
return {
"source": self.throttle_valve[i].outlet,
"destination": self.inlet_stage[i].inlet,
}
def _inlet_to_rule(b, i):
return {
"source": self.inlet_stage[i].outlet,
"destination": getattr(self.inlet_mix, "inlet_{}".format(i)),
}
self.stream_throttle_inlet = Arc(inlet_idx, rule=_split_to_rule)
self.stream_throttle_outlet = Arc(inlet_idx, rule=_valve_to_rule)
self.stream_inlet_mix_inlet = Arc(inlet_idx, rule=_inlet_to_rule)
# There are three sections HP, IP, and LP which all have the same sort
# of internal connctions, so the functions below provide some generic
# capcbilities for adding the internal Arcs (streams).
def _arc_indexes(nstages, index_set, discon, splits):
"""
This takes the index set of all possible streams in a turbine
section and throws out arc indexes for stages that are disconnected
and arc indexes that are not needed because there is no splitter
after a stage.
Args:
nstages (int): Number of stages in section
index_set (Set): Index set for arcs in the section
discon (list): Disconnected stages in the section
splits (list): Spliter locations
"""
sr = set() # set of things to remove from the Arc index set
for i in index_set:
if (i[0] in discon or i[0] == nstages) and i[0] in splits:
# don't connect stage i to next remove stream after split
sr.add((i[0], 2))
elif (i[0] in discon or i[0] == nstages) and i[0] not in splits:
# no splitter and disconnect so remove both streams
sr.add((i[0], 1))
sr.add((i[0], 2))
elif i[0] not in splits:
# no splitter and not disconnected so just second stream
sr.add((i[0], 2))
else:
# has splitter so need both streams don't remove anything
pass
for i in sr: # remove the unneeded Arc indexes
index_set.remove(i)
def _arc_rule(turbines, splitters):
"""
This creates a rule function for arcs in a turbine section. When
this is used, the indexes for nonexistant stream will have already
been removed, so any indexes the rule will get should have a stream
associated.
Args:
turbines (TurbineStage): Indexed block with turbine section stages
splitters (Separator): Indexed block of splitters
"""
def _rule(b, i, j):
if i in splitters and j == 1: # stage to splitter
return {
"source": turbines[i].outlet,
"destination": splitters[i].inlet,
}
elif j == 2: # splitter to next stage
return {
"source": splitters[i].outlet_1,
"destination": turbines[i + 1].inlet,
}
else: # no splitter, stage to next stage
return {
"source": turbines[i].outlet,
"destination": turbines[i + 1].inlet,
}
return _rule
# Create initial arcs index sets with all possible streams
self.hp_stream_idx = pyo.Set(initialize=self.hp_stages.index_set() * [1, 2])
self.ip_stream_idx = pyo.Set(initialize=self.ip_stages.index_set() * [1, 2])
self.lp_stream_idx = pyo.Set(initialize=self.lp_stages.index_set() * [1, 2])
# Throw out unneeded streams for disconnected stages or no splitter
_arc_indexes(
config.num_hp,
self.hp_stream_idx,
config.hp_disconnect,
config.hp_split_locations,
)
_arc_indexes(
config.num_ip,
self.ip_stream_idx,
config.ip_disconnect,
config.ip_split_locations,
)
_arc_indexes(
config.num_lp,
self.lp_stream_idx,
config.lp_disconnect,
config.lp_split_locations,
)
# Create connections internal to each turbine section (hp, ip, and lp)
self.hp_stream = Arc(
self.hp_stream_idx, rule=_arc_rule(self.hp_stages, self.hp_split))
self.ip_stream = Arc(
self.ip_stream_idx, rule=_arc_rule(self.ip_stages, self.ip_split))
self.lp_stream = Arc(
self.lp_stream_idx, rule=_arc_rule(self.lp_stages, self.lp_split))
# Connect hp section to ip section unless its a disconnect location
last_hp = config.num_hp
if 0 not in config.ip_disconnect and last_hp not in config.hp_disconnect:
# Not disconnected stage so add stream, depending on splitter existance
if last_hp in config.hp_split_locations: # connect splitter to ip
self.hp_to_ip_stream = Arc(
source=self.hp_split[last_hp].outlet_1,
destination=self.ip_stages[1].inlet,
)
else: # connect last hp to ip
self.hp_to_ip_stream = Arc(
source=self.hp_stages[last_hp].outlet,
destination=self.ip_stages[1].inlet,
)
# Connect ip section to lp section unless its a disconnect location
last_ip = config.num_ip
if 0 not in config.lp_disconnect and last_ip not in config.ip_disconnect:
if last_ip in config.ip_split_locations: # connect splitter to ip
self.ip_to_lp_stream = Arc(
source=self.ip_split[last_ip].outlet_1,
destination=self.lp_stages[1].inlet,
)
else: # connect last hp to ip
self.ip_to_lp_stream = Arc(
source=self.ip_stages[last_ip].outlet,
destination=self.lp_stages[1].inlet,
)
# Connect inlet stage to hp section
# not allowing disconnection of inlet and first regular hp stage
if 0 in config.hp_split_locations:
# connect inlet mix to splitter and splitter to hp section
self.inlet_to_splitter_stream = Arc(
source=self.inlet_mix.outlet, destination=self.hp_split[0].inlet
)
self.splitter_to_hp_stream = Arc(
source=self.hp_split[0].outlet_1, destination=self.hp_stages[1].inlet
)
else: # connect mixer to first hp turbine stage
self.inlet_to_hp_stream = Arc(
source=self.inlet_mix.outlet, destination=self.hp_stages[1].inlet
)
self.power = pyo.Var(
self.flowsheet().time, initialize=-1e8, doc="power (W)")
@self.Constraint(self.flowsheet().time)
def power_eqn(b, t):
return (b.power[t] ==
b.outlet_stage.control_volume.work[t]*b.outlet_stage.efficiency_mech
+ sum(
b.inlet_stage[i].control_volume.work[t]*b.inlet_stage[i].efficiency_mech
for i in b.inlet_stage)
+ sum(
b.hp_stages[i].control_volume.work[t]*b.hp_stages[i].efficiency_mech
for i in b.hp_stages)
+ sum(
b.ip_stages[i].control_volume.work[t]*b.ip_stages[i].efficiency_mech
for i in b.ip_stages)
+ sum(
b.lp_stages[i].control_volume.work[t]*b.lp_stages[i].efficiency_mech
for i in b.lp_stages)
)
# Connect lp section to outlet stage, not allowing outlet stage to be
# disconnected
last_lp = config.num_lp
if last_lp in config.lp_split_locations: # connect splitter to outlet
self.lp_to_outlet_stream = Arc(
source=self.lp_split[last_lp].outlet_1,
destination=self.outlet_stage.inlet,
)
else: # connect last lpstage to outlet
self.lp_to_outlet_stream = Arc(
source=self.lp_stages[last_lp].outlet,
destination=self.outlet_stage.inlet,
)
pyo.TransformationFactory("network.expand_arcs").apply_to(self)
def _split_cfg(self, unit_cfg, no=2):
"""
This creates a configuration dictionary for a splitter.
Args:
unit_cfg: The base unit config dict.
no: Number of outlets, default=2
"""
# Create a dict for splitter config args
cfg = copy.copy(unit_cfg)
cfg.update(num_outlets=no)
return cfg
def _mix_cfg(self, unit_cfg, ni=2):
"""
This creates a configuration dictionary for a mixer.
Args:
unit_cfg: The base unit config dict.
ni: Number of inlets, default=2
"""
cfg = copy.copy(unit_cfg)
cfg.update(
num_inlets=ni,
momentum_mixing_type=MomentumMixingType.minimize_and_equality
)
return cfg
[docs] def throttle_cv_fix(self, value):
"""
Fix the thottle valve coefficients. These are generally the same for
each of the parallel stages so this provides a convenient way to set
them.
Args:
value: The value to fix the turbine inlet flow coefficients at
"""
for i in self.throttle_valve:
self.throttle_valve[i].Cv.fix(value)
[docs] def turbine_inlet_cf_fix(self, value):
"""
Fix the inlet turbine stage flow coefficient. These are
generally the same for each of the parallel stages so this provides
a convenient way to set them.
Args:
value: The value to fix the turbine inlet flow coefficients at
"""
for i in self.inlet_stage:
self.inlet_stage[i].flow_coeff.fix(value)
def _init_section(
self,
stages,
splits,
disconnects,
prev_port,
outlvl,
solver,
optarg,
copy_disconneted_flow,
copy_disconneted_pressure,
):
""" Reuse the initializtion for HP, IP and, LP sections.
"""
if 0 in splits:
copy_port(splits[0].inlet, prev_port)
splits[0].initialize(outlvl=outlvl, solver=solver, optarg=optarg)
prev_port = splits[0].outlet_1
for i in stages:
if i - 1 not in disconnects:
copy_port(stages[i].inlet, prev_port)
else:
if copy_disconneted_flow:
for t in stages[i].inlet.flow_mol:
stages[i].inlet.flow_mol[t] = pyo.value(prev_port.flow_mol[t])
if copy_disconneted_pressure:
for t in stages[i].inlet.pressure:
stages[i].inlet.pressure[t] = pyo.value(prev_port.pressure[t])
stages[i].initialize(outlvl=outlvl, solver=solver, optarg=optarg)
prev_port = stages[i].outlet
if i in splits:
copy_port(splits[i].inlet, prev_port)
splits[i].initialize(outlvl=outlvl, solver=solver, optarg=optarg)
prev_port = splits[i].outlet_1
return prev_port
[docs] def turbine_outlet_cf_fix(self, value):
"""
Fix the inlet turbine stage flow coefficient. These are
generally the same for each of the parallel stages so this provides
a convenient way to set them.
Args:
value: The value to fix the turbine inlet flow coefficients at
"""
self.outlet_stage.flow_coeff.fix(value)
[docs] def initialize(
self,
outlvl=idaeslog.NOTSET,
solver=None,
flow_iterate=2,
optarg=None,
copy_disconneted_flow=True,
copy_disconneted_pressure=True,
calculate_outlet_cf=False,
calculate_inlet_cf=False
):
"""
Initialize
Args:
outlvl: logging level default is NOTSET, which inherits from the
parent logger
solver: the NL solver
flow_iterate: If not calculating flow coefficients, this is the
number of times to update the flow and repeat initialization
(1 to 5 where 1 does not update the flow guess)
optarg: solver arguments, default is None
copy_disconneted_flow: Copy the flow through the disconnected stages
default is True
copy_disconneted_pressure: Copy the pressure through the disconnected
stages default is True
calculate_outlet_cf: Use the flow initial flow guess to calculate
the outlet stage flow coefficient, default is False,
calculate_inlet_cf: Use the inlet stage ratioP to calculate the flow
coefficent for the inlet stage default is False
Returns:
None
"""
# Setup loggers
init_log = idaeslog.getInitLogger(self.name, outlvl, tag="unit")
solve_log = idaeslog.getSolveLogger(self.name, outlvl, tag="unit")
# Store initial model specs, restored at the end of initializtion, so
# the problem is not altered. This can restore fixed/free vars,
# active/inactive constraints, and fixed variable values.
sp = StoreSpec.value_isfixed_isactive(only_fixed=True)
istate = to_json(self, return_dict=True, wts=sp)
# Assume the flow into the turbine is a reasonable guess for
# initializtion
flow_guess = self.inlet_split.inlet.flow_mol[0].value
for it_count in range(flow_iterate):
self.inlet_split.initialize(
outlvl=outlvl, solver=solver, optarg=optarg)
# Initialize valves
for i in self.inlet_stage_idx:
u = self.throttle_valve[i]
copy_port(u.inlet, getattr(
self.inlet_split, "outlet_{}".format(i)))
u.initialize(
outlvl=outlvl, solver=solver, optarg=optarg)
# Initialize turbine
for i in self.inlet_stage_idx:
u = self.inlet_stage[i]
copy_port(u.inlet, self.throttle_valve[i].outlet)
u.initialize(
outlvl=outlvl,
solver=solver,
optarg=optarg,
calculate_cf=calculate_inlet_cf
)
# Initialize Mixer
self.inlet_mix.use_minimum_inlet_pressure_constraint()
for i in self.inlet_stage_idx:
copy_port(
getattr(self.inlet_mix, "inlet_{}".format(i)),
self.inlet_stage[i].outlet,
)
getattr(self.inlet_mix, "inlet_{}".format(i)).fix()
self.inlet_mix.initialize(
outlvl=outlvl, solver=solver, optarg=optarg)
for i in self.inlet_stage_idx:
getattr(self.inlet_mix, "inlet_{}".format(i)).unfix()
self.inlet_mix.use_equal_pressure_constraint()
prev_port = self.inlet_mix.outlet
prev_port = self._init_section(
self.hp_stages,
self.hp_split,
self.config.hp_disconnect,
prev_port,
outlvl,
solver,
optarg,
copy_disconneted_flow=copy_disconneted_flow,
copy_disconneted_pressure=copy_disconneted_pressure,
)
if len(self.hp_stages) in self.config.hp_disconnect:
self.config.ip_disconnect.append(0)
prev_port = self._init_section(
self.ip_stages,
self.ip_split,
self.config.ip_disconnect,
prev_port,
outlvl,
solver,
optarg,
copy_disconneted_flow=copy_disconneted_flow,
copy_disconneted_pressure=copy_disconneted_pressure,
)
if len(self.ip_stages) in self.config.ip_disconnect:
self.config.lp_disconnect.append(0)
prev_port = self._init_section(
self.lp_stages,
self.lp_split,
self.config.lp_disconnect,
prev_port,
outlvl,
solver,
optarg,
copy_disconneted_flow=copy_disconneted_flow,
copy_disconneted_pressure=copy_disconneted_pressure,
)
copy_port(self.outlet_stage.inlet, prev_port)
self.outlet_stage.initialize(
outlvl=outlvl,
solver=solver,
optarg=optarg,
calculate_cf=calculate_outlet_cf
)
if calculate_outlet_cf:
break
if it_count < flow_iterate - 1:
for t in self.inlet_split.inlet.flow_mol:
self.inlet_split.inlet.flow_mol[t].value = \
self.outlet_stage.inlet.flow_mol[t].value
for s in self.hp_split.values():
for i, o in enumerate(s.outlet_list):
if i == 0:
continue
o = getattr(s, o)
self.inlet_split.inlet.flow_mol[t].value += \
o.flow_mol[t].value
for s in self.ip_split.values():
for i, o in enumerate(s.outlet_list):
if i == 0:
continue
o = getattr(s, o)
self.inlet_split.inlet.flow_mol[t].value += \
o.flow_mol[t].value
for s in self.lp_split.values():
for i, o in enumerate(s.outlet_list):
if i == 0:
continue
o = getattr(s, o)
self.inlet_split.inlet.flow_mol[t].value += \
o.flow_mol[t].value
if calculate_inlet_cf:
# cf was probably fixed, so will have to set the value agian here
# if you ask for it to be calculated.
icf = {}
for i in self.inlet_stage:
for t in self.inlet_stage[i].flow_coeff:
icf[i,t] = pyo.value(self.inlet_stage[i].flow_coeff[t])
if calculate_outlet_cf:
ocf = pyo.value(self.outlet_stage.flow_coeff)
from_json(self, sd=istate, wts=sp)
if calculate_inlet_cf:
# cf was probably fixed, so will have to set the value agian here
# if you ask for it to be calculated.
for t in self.inlet_stage[i].flow_coeff:
for i in self.inlet_stage:
self.inlet_stage[i].flow_coeff[t] = icf[i,t]
if calculate_outlet_cf:
self.outlet_stage.flow_coeff = ocf
def calculate_scaling_factors(self):
super().calculate_scaling_factors()
# Add a default power scale
# pretty safe to say power is around 100 to 1000 MW
for t in self.power:
if iscale.get_scaling_factor(self.power[t]) is None:
iscale.set_scaling_factor(self.power[t], 1e-8)
for t, c in self.power_eqn.items():
power_scale = iscale.get_scaling_factor(
self.power[t], default=1, warning=True)
# Set power equation scale factor
iscale.constraint_scaling_transform(
c, power_scale, overwrite=False)